Farming, Fishing &
Forestry Careers

Managing Earth’s Raw Resources, Careers & Jobs
Guide – Skills, Salary, Outlook + MAPP Fit | Assessment.com

Sector Snapshot


Feeding, fueling, and furnishing the planet begins with Farming, Fishing & Forestry. Automation, climate change, and sustainability mandates are reshaping these foundational industries, creating both challenges and high-tech opportunities.

Complete Occupational List (BLS OOH)

Role Core Focus Typical Employers Median Pay*
Agricultural & Food-Science Technicians Lab testing, crop R&D Seed companies $46 k
Agricultural Equipment Operators Tractor, combine work Farms, co-ops $38 k
Animal Breeders Genetics, mating plans Ranches, breeding firms $43 k
Farmers, Ranchers & Agricultural Managers Crop/livestock operations Family farms, agribusiness $75 k
Fishers & Related Fishing Workers Harvest seafood Commercial fleets $33 k
Forest & Conservation Workers Reforestation, fire prevention Gov’t, NGOs $31 k
Logging Workers Timber harvest Forestry companies $48 k
Pest Control Workers Infestation management Pest-control firms $45 k
Graders & Sorters, Agricultural Products Quality grading Processing plants $32 k
Water & Wastewater Plant Operators (ag-adjacent) Irrigation runoff treatment Municipalities $49 k
*2023 BLS median.

Core Skill Sets

  1. Mechanical Aptitude: operating and fixing complex machinery.
  2. Environmental Literacy: soil science, wildlife management.
  3. Data-Driven Decision-Making: GPS yield maps, IoT sensors.
  4. Safety & Compliance: OSHA, USDA, fisheries quotas.
  5. Resilience & Adaptability: weather volatility, market swings.

Education & Entry Points

  • High-School Diploma + On-the-Job for equipment operators, fishers.
  • Associate’s or Bachelor’s Degree in Agronomy, Fisheries, or Forestry for technician roles.
  • Short-Course Certificates (Pesticide Applicator, Chain-Saw Safety) enhance employability.

Growth Hotspots

  • Precision Agriculture: drones, GIS, autonomous tractors.
  • Sustainable Forestry: carbon-credit markets and wildfire mitigation.
  • Aquaculture: farmed seafood demand rising globally.

Check Your Fit with MAPP

Thriving here requires hands-on problem-solving, outdoor stamina, and stewardship values. The Free MAPP Career Assessment measures those motivations, showing whether a career close to the land or sea suits your long-term satisfaction.

How to use this library

This career library is your one-stop resource for exploring a wide range of professions. Start by browsing the categories to discover roles that match your interests. For each role, review details like salary, job outlook, and education requirements to compare options. Use the MAPP assessment to get a personalized list of career matches tailored to your strengths. Bookmark careers that catch your eye so you can revisit them later. Share your saved list with a teacher, parent, or mentor to discuss your next steps. Whether you’re just starting out or considering a career change, this library will guide you toward informed choices.

  • Browse a career category to explore roles.

  • Scan salary & outlook to compare options.

  • Take MAPP for a personalized match list.

  • Bookmark favorites and share with a coach, parent, or mentor.

Ready for a shortcut?

Get your personalized career matches in minutes with the free MAPP career assessment.