English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Career Guide, Skills, Salary, Growth Paths & Would I like it, My MAPP Fit.

(O NET‑SOC 25‑1123.00)

Why This Role Matters
From Shakespeare’s rhetoric to Afrofuturist graphic novels, English and literature professors help students decode language, culture, power, and shape their own voices. They juggle first‑year composition classes, upper‑level seminars on climate fiction, and dissertation defenses on TikTok poetics, all while researching, publishing, and serving on committees that keep the academy running.

Back to Education, Training, and Library

Fast‑Facts Dashboard

Metric (U.S.) 2024 Snapshot*
Employment Bureau of Labor Statistics
Mean Pay Bureau of Labor Statistics
Median Pay (2023) Bureau of Labor Statistics
Projected Growth 2023‑33 Bureau of Labor Statistics
Annual Openings (growth + replacements) Bureau of Labor Statistics
Top‑Paying States Bureau of Labor Statistics
Typical Entry Credential PhD in English/Lit/Comp Rhet; MFA + strong pubs for some teaching colleges
 

A Day in the Life: From Canvas to Conference

Time Reality Why It Matters
6 a.m. Scan overnight peer‑review proofs on eco‑criticism article; mark Adobe PDF edits. Publishing equals tenure currency.
8 a.m. Teach “College Writing I” to 120 first‑years; live‑annotate student drafts with Perusall. Composition loads fund department FTEs.
9:30 a.m. Office hours: one athlete needs MLA citation rescue; MA student pitches thesis on queer YA fantasy. Mentorship feeds retention & grad school pipelines.
11 a.m. Faculty meeting, vote on cluster hire in digital humanities; discuss AI‑plagiarism policy. Shared governance shapes curriculum and ethics.
12 p.m. Lunch while drafting NEH fellowship proposal on post‑pandemic autofiction. External grants buy course releases and archival trips.
1 p.m. Grad seminar: “Global Modernisms”—debate Aimé Césaire vs. T. S. Eliot; students submit Padlet reflections. Interdisciplinary lens attracts diverse enrollments.
3 p.m. Archive visit: digitize 1920s zines with handheld scanner; upload IIIF images to Omeka exhibit. Digital curation counts as scholarship & outreach.
5 p.m. Record 90‑second TikTok on enjambment in Kendrick Lamar; schedule captions with Otter.ai. Public scholarship boosts alt‑metrics and recruitment.
8 p.m. Grade discussion posts via LMS analytics; flag AI‑generated prose for follow‑up conference with writing center. Upholds academic integrity while leveraging tech.
 

Sabbaticals replace lecture halls with British Library manuscript rooms, Fulbright semesters in Nairobi slam‑poetry circles, or Google Books residencies mining n‑grams of climate metaphors.

Tool‑Kit & Tech Stack

Category 2025 Essentials
Teaching & Writing Canvas/Blackboard LMS, Gradescope AI essay scorer, Hypothes.is social annotation, ChatGPT‑powered outline assistants
Research & DH Voyant Tools for corpus text‑mining, Python NLTK & SpaCy, TEI XML, IIIF viewers, Zotero + BetterBibTeX
Public‑Scholarship TikTok micro‑lectures, Substack newsletters, podcast hosting on Anchor, Twitter/X threads
Archival & Exhibit Omeka S digital exhibits, StoryMap JS, high‑res book scanners, GitHub Pages for open syllabi
Compliance & Ethics IRB for student‑writing studies, copyright clearance, ADA captioning & alt‑text standards
 

Emerging: LLM‑assisted grading rubrics, AI plagiarism detectors tuned to voice, and XR poetry walks using AR lyric overlays.

Core Competencies & Personality DNA

  • Close‑Reading Mastery – Parse Met Gala speeches and sonnets alike.
  • Data‑Narrative Fusion – Visualize sentiment arcs across 10k climate‑fiction novels.
  • Grant‑Writing Grit – Land NEH or ACLS funding in 12 % success lanes.
  • Pedagogical Agility – Flip classrooms, run CURE‑style Wikipedia editing modules, embed UDL.
  • Mentorship & DEI Leadership – Mentor first‑gen students, diversify canon, design land‑acknowledgment prompts.
  • Public Voice – Distill Derrida into a TikTok story that hits 50 k views.

A MAPP Assessment blend of Artistic (storytelling), Investigative (analysis), and Social (teaching) motivations often signals strong fit.

Working Environment & Lifestyle

Factor Snapshot
Schedule Lectures + office hours + grading; conferences & manuscript deadlines fill evenings.
Contract Nine‑month base; summer salary via grants, teaching, or book advances.
Union Presence Strong in many public systems (AFT, AAUP); lighter in some privates.
Public‑Facing Load Media interviews on banned‑books debates; K‑12 outreach for reading programs.
Digital HyFlex Post‑COVID classrooms demand simultaneous in‑person & remote engagement.
 

Education & Credential Pathway

Stage Typical Timeline Milestones
Bachelor’s in English/Comp Lit 4 yrs Honors thesis, summer REU, tutor in writing center.
Master’s (optional) 2 yrs Pedagogy seminars, first conf. paper, MA thesis.
PhD in English/Comparative Lit 5‑7 yrs Book‑length dissertation, 2‑3 journal articles, comp exams, teaching experience.
Postdoc (optional) 1‑2 yrs Research focus, light teaching, extra pubs.
Assistant Professor (tenure‑track) 6‑yr clock Monograph contract, grants, strong student evals & service.
Tenure & Promotion Year 6‑7 Monograph published, national reputation, DEI contributions.
Full Professor / Endowed Chair Year 12+ Leader in field, edit journal, direct grad studies.
 

Community‑colleges hire M.A. + robust teaching record; some creative‑writing programs value MFA + bestseller over PhD.

Career Ladder & Earnings

Role 9‑mo Base* Extras
Adjunct $3k–$7k per 3‑cr course Freelance writing, editing.
Lecturer $50k–$65k Summer courses, textbook royalties.
Assistant Professor $70k–$95k (public) • $90k–$120k (private) Summer salary, book advance.
Associate Professor $95k–$130k Dept. committees, grad advising.
Full Professor / Chair $130k–$165k + stipend Budget, hiring, major grants.
Endowed Chair $165k–$210k + discretionary fund National awards, public intellectual roles.
 

*Book royalties, speaking honoraria, developmental‑editing gigs, and summer teaching add $10k – $80k per year.

Wage Percentiles (OEWS May 2023)**

10 % 25 % 50 % (median) 75 % 90 %
$47,090 $60,620 $78,130 $99,860 $126,830
 

Trends Shaping Demand

  1. GenAI Writing Tools – Faculty needed to teach critical AI literacy and ethics in composition.
  2. Digital Humanities Grants – NEH & Mellon fund text‑mining, VR storytelling; DH‑savvy scholars land cluster hires.
  3. Open‑Educational Resources – Adoption of OER anthologies creates roles for profs who can curate public‑domain texts.
  4. DEI Curriculum Mandates – States requiring ethnic‑studies or banned‑books response courses raise demand for inclusive‑curriculum experts.
  5. Enrollment Swings – STEM surge trims tenure lines, but writing‑across‑the‑curriculum keeps composition jobs healthy.
  6. Community‑Engaged Scholarship – Tenure committees value public‑facing podcasts, local archive projects, K‑12 partnerships.
  7. Retirement Wave – Nearly one‑third of tenured literature faculty hit 65+ by 2033, opening coveted slots.

Pros & Cons

Why Professors Stay Why Some Leave
Intellectual freedom, teach sonnets and sci‑fi in the same week. Publish‑or‑perish: monograph + articles before tenure.
Blend of classroom energy, archival trips, conference travel. Adjunctification risk; heavy comp loads.
Influence literacy, critical thinking, civic discourse. Salary lag vs. tech & comms industries.
Summers for writing, residencies, or study‑abroad lecturing. Grading 120 freshman essays in one weekend... twice a term.
 

Is This Career Path Right for You?

Find out Free.

  1. Take the MAPP Career Assessment (100% free).
  2. See your top career matches, including five free custom matches indicating how well English‑prof life aligns with your strengths.
  3. Get your personalized compatibility score plus next‑step guidance toward grad school, fellowships, and tenure‑track success.

Start the FREE MAPP Career Assessment now, because future storytellers need mentors fluent in narrative, data, and digital media.

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