Introduction
Stringed Instrument Repairers and Tuners specialize in the maintenance, repair, and tuning of string instruments such as violins, violas, cellos, double basses, guitars, mandolins, and harps.
This career blends craftsmanship, musical knowledge, and technical skill. Many in this field work independently, serving musicians, orchestras, schools, and music stores. Some become luthiers, building custom stringed instruments.
What Does a Stringed Instrument Repairer and Tuner Do?
- Tuning & Setup: Adjusting strings, bridges, sound posts, and pegs to ensure proper pitch and tone.
- Repairs: Fixing cracks, warped necks, worn frets, or damaged bows.
- Refinishing: Sanding, polishing, and varnishing wood surfaces.
- Restoration: Bringing antique or damaged instruments back to playable condition.
- Customization: Modifying instruments for performance preferences.
- Consultation: Advising musicians on care, strings, and maintenance.
The work is highly detailed, requiring precision and patience.
Average Requirements
Education
- Minimum: High school diploma or GED.
- Preferred: Completion of a luthiery or instrument repair program, or apprenticeship.
Skills
- Strong musical ear for tuning.
- Knowledge of wood, varnish, and acoustics.
- Fine motor skills and craftsmanship.
- Patience and problem-solving ability.
- Customer service skills for working with musicians.
Certifications & Training
- No licensing required.
- Specialized training from instrument-making schools or apprenticeships.
- Workshops from manufacturers or luthier associations.
Earnings Potential
- Entry-Level (0–2 years): $28,000 – $35,000 annually.
- Mid-Career (3–7 years): $35,000 – $45,000.
- Experienced (8–15 years): $45,000 – $60,000.
- Specialists / Luthiers / Shop Owners: $60,000 – $80,000+.
Income varies greatly depending on skill, clientele, and reputation. High-end luthiers can earn substantially more.
Growth Stages & Promotional Path
Stage 1: Apprentice / Trainee
- Works under an experienced repairer or luthier.
- Learns basic tuning, restringing, and cleaning.
Stage 2: Junior Repairer
- Performs routine repairs and setups for students and entry-level instruments.
Stage 3: Certified / Skilled Repairer
- Handles advanced repairs and works with professional musicians.
- Gains recognition for restoration and craftsmanship.
Stage 4: Senior Repairer / Restorer
- Specializes in high-value instrument restoration.
- Works with orchestras, collectors, or music schools.
Stage 5: Independent Luthier / Shop Owner
- Builds custom string instruments.
- Operates a repair and sales business.
Education & Training Path
- High School Prep: Music, woodworking, and art classes.
- Instrument Repair or Luthiery Program: Specialized 1–2 year training.
- Apprenticeship: Mentorship under a skilled luthier or repairer.
- On-the-Job Experience: Building a reputation through quality work.
- Continuous Learning: Advanced training in restoration and acoustics.
Employment Outlook
- Projected Growth: ~3% through 2032 — steady but niche.
- Drivers of Demand:
- Schools and orchestras requiring ongoing instrument upkeep.
- Growth of boutique and custom instrument markets.
- Interest in restoring vintage and antique instruments.
- Challenges:
- Entry-level work may be seasonal or part-time.
- Some musicians opt to replace low-cost instruments instead of repairing them.
- Industries Hiring:
- Music stores.
- Independent luthier shops.
- Schools and orchestras.
- Antique restoration services.
Would You Like This Career?
This career may be perfect if you:
- Love music and string instruments.
- Enjoy fine-detail craftsmanship.
- Want to combine artistry with technical skill.
- Value independent, niche work with personal client relationships.
It may not suit you if you:
- Want rapid income growth or mainstream industry demand.
- Dislike detailed manual work.
- Prefer high-tech or fast-paced environments.
If you’re considering becoming a Stringed Instrument Repairer and Tuner, the best next step is to see if your motivations and natural strengths match this detailed, artistic trade. Take the Free MAPP Career Assessment at Assessment.com to discover whether this career fits your profile, or if another path in music or craftsmanship may suit you better.
