Helpers - Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons and Tile-and-Marble Setters

Career Guide, Skills, Salary, Growth Paths & Would I like it, My MAPP Fit.

(ONET SOC Code 47‑3011.00  the indispensable “hod carriers” who keep mortar flowing, tiles flying and skilled masons smiling)

Back to Construction & Extraction

1. Why This Entry‑Point Trade Still Matters

No mason can keep a rhythm if every brick, paver or marble slab has to be fetched, buttered and aligned solo. Helpers are the engine that powers production on walls, arches, fireplaces, restorations and ornate stone façades. They mix mortar to just‑right peanut‑butter consistency, haul 80‑pound buckets up scaffolds, cut tiles to laser‑tight tolerances and clean joints so a master craftsperson can focus on artistry.

Behind the scenes they also learn every tool, pattern and safety rule—making the role the classic launchpad to journeyman status in masonry, tile or stone. While total employment sits at 17,100 helpers (2023), retirements and lateral moves will still create ≈ 1,600 openings every year through 2033 O*NET OnLine. Median pay has climbed to $46,480/year ($22.35 hr) in 2024 O*NET OnLine—not bad for a job that lets you learn on site instead of paying college tuition.

(Unsure whether “mortar in your veins” is a real attribute you possess? The free MAPP Career Assessment at the end will give you a science‑based read in 20 minutes.)

2. What Helpers Actually Do

Core Duty Real‑World Impact Typical Tools & Gear
Stage materials & mix mortar/grout Constant feed keeps masons laying 1,000+ bricks a day. Wheelbarrows, mixing drills, paddle mixers, measuring buckets
Cut bricks, pavers, tile & stone Precise cuts = tight joints, minimal waste. Wet saw, angle grinder, snap cutter, diamond blades
Erect & adjust scaffolding / mast climbers Safe working decks prevent falls & OSHA fines. Frame scaff, guardrails, impact drivers, level
Supply, hold & brace materials Faster courses, fewer dropped blocks. Brick tongs, hod, suction cups, clamps
Clean joints & finish surfaces Sharp jointing irons or tile sponges = crisp aesthetic. Joint striker, tuck‑pointer, grout float, sponge
Maintain tools & clean site Sharp blades, rust‑free trowels extend tool life. Wire brushes, buckets, mild acids, shop vac
Follow safety & quality‑control protocols Dust, silica & heavy lifting hazards mitigated. N95 respirators, knee pads, back braces, silica vacs
 

3. A Day on the Wall (Commercial Block Job)

Time Task Job‑Site Vibe
6 : 30 a.m. Unload pallets of CMU, stack per plan; fire up mortar mixer. Diesel hiss, playlist bumping 90’s rock
7 : 00 a.m. Mix first batch: 3 parts sand, 1 part Type‑S lime, water to flow cone 110 %. Shovel rhythm, mortar aroma
8 : 15 a.m. Carry hod of 50 bricks up scaffold; stage every 4 ft. Boots thudding on planks
9 : 30 a.m. Wet‑cut special header blocks; label per course. Water spray, diamond‑blade whine
10 : 45 a.m. Butter back faces for mason mid‑lift; adjust line pins. Chalk line snap, trowel scraping
12 : 00 p.m. Lunch on tailgate—compare terrazzo chips for next week’s lobby inlay. Story‑swapping, hydration
12 : 30 p.m. Swap to tile crew inside—mix thin‑set, pre‑cut 600 × 600 mm porcelain. Laser cross‑hair glowing, tile cutter crack
2 : 45 p.m. Grout morning set, sponge wipe twice; seal joints along perimeters. Grout smell, low conversation
3 : 30 p.m. Clean mixer, acid‑wash trowels, sweep scaff. Broom swish, sun dropping behind crane
4 : 00 p.m. Log material usage (14 bags mortar, 3 pallets CMU), plan next‑day lift. Tablet tap, clock‑out handshake
 

Interior marble jobs shift to night schedules in office towers to avoid occupant noise; heritage stone re‑pointing may run shorter days to dodge summer heat.

4. Tools, Materials & Emerging Tech

Old‑School 2025 Standard What’s Coming Next
Hod on shoulder Gas‑assist hod carts & lift buckets Exo‑suits reducing back strain when hauling blocks
Line pins & string Laser story‑poles & cross‑line lasers AR goggles projecting bond patterns on wall face
Manual mortar mix Dual‑shaft paddle mixers with dust shrouds Pre‑blended silo mortars auto‑dispensed by RFID recipe
Wet saw splash guards Track‑guided water‑jet tile cutters CNC robotic tile routers following BIM outlines
Shop broom cleanup Silica‑vac HEPA extractors Self‑driving cleanup bots that vac and mop after shift
 

Helpers who embrace dust‑free mixing, OSHA Table 1 silica vacs, and pre‑bag silo hoppers become productivity heroes, and first in line for raises.

5. Must‑Have Hard Skills

  1. Mortar science & batching math: ratios, admixtures, hot/cold‑weather adjustments.
  2. Material staging & logistics: read lift drawings, pre‑stage bricks and tiles by pattern.
  3. Basic power‑tool handling: cut blocks without chipping, drill stone anchors safely.
  4. Scaffold & ladder safety: erect, plumb, tie‑off compliant towers.
  5. Silica‑dust compliance:  use shrouded saws, water feeds, respirator fit‑testing.

Soft Skills That Keep Crews Productive

  • Rhythm & hustle: keep mortar fresh, no mason waiting.
  • Communication: call out when grout sets up, ask for pattern changes early.
  • Spatial sense: stack bricks so bond pattern lines up, orient veins in marble.
  • Attention to detail: one upside‑down tile pattern = full rip‑out.
  • Safety mindset: gloves on around sharp edges, lift with legs not back.

6. Training & Entry Paths

Route Length Highlights Trade‑Offs
Union “Mason Tender” apprenticeship (BAC/LiUNA) 2–3 yrs (paid) Classroom on mortar science, scaffold, OSHA 30, blueprint reading; strong wage progression + pension. Entry test, dues
On‑the‑job helper 3–12 mos Immediate pay, learn from mason or tile setter. Skill depth depends on mentor; no formal credential
Pre‑apprenticeship/voc‑tech high‑school 1 semester Basic hand skills, OSHA 10, Silica Awareness; pipeline to union slots. Limited seats
NCCER Core + Brick/Trowel Level 1 ~6 mos evenings Industry‑recognized modules; portable to open‑shop firms. Tuition; need employer sponsor to certify hours
Military 12W (masonry specialist) to civilian 4 yrs enlistment Leadership + production discipline, GI Bill for additional certs. Transition to civilian scaffold codes
 

Certs that boost pay: OSHA 30, Scaffold Erector/Competent Person, Silica Competent Person, Fork‑lift/telehandler card, Aerial lift ANSI A92.

7. Salary Snapshot & Job Outlook

Metric 2024 Snapshot
Median annual wage O*NET OnLine
National employment (2023) O*NET OnLine
Projected employment change 2023‑33 O*NET OnLine
Average yearly openings O*NET OnLine
Top‑pay states (mean) Recruiter.com
 

Reality check: Even with flat growth, constant churn keeps jobs open—masonry is physically tough, so young, reliable helpers get snapped up fast.

8. Hot Niches & Future Opportunities

  1. Historic brick & stone restoration  lime putty mortars, tuck‑pointing finesse.
  2. Large‑format porcelain panel installs  thin panels need extra hands and vacuum cups.
  3. Marble & terrazzo art floors  intricate inlays demand precise material prep.
  4. Mass‑timber hybrid facades  thin brick & stone veneers on CLT need careful staging.
  5. High‑rise masonry with mast climbers  helpers certified on powered platforms earn premiums.

Add Heritage Masonry Certificate or Large‑Format Tile Installer Endorsement (ACT) to ride these waves.

9. Career Ladder & Lateral Moves

  • Helper → Mason/Tiler Apprentice → Journeyman → Foreman → Superintendent → Project Manager / Contractor Owner
  • Lateral pivots into construction safety tech, materials testing lab tech, or scaffold inspector.
  • Entrepreneur path: start a specialty grout‑cleaning and repair firm or supply rental of mast‑climber platforms.

10. Work–Life Realities

Pros Cons
Learn a timeless craft while earning Heavy lifting, repetitive kneeling, silica dust
Low barrier to entry, rapid skill growth Outdoor conditions, heat, cold, rain
Clear pathway to high‑pay journeyman roles Physically demanding; smart body mechanics mandatory
Variety, brick one day, marble the next Tight schedules; mortar waits for no one
Tangible pride, point at buildings you helped erect Early starts (6 a.m. mix calls)
 

Invest early in gel knee pads, breathable gloves, and a back brace they’ll pay off when hoisting that 80‑lb mortar bucket for the hundredth time.

11. Five‑Step Kick‑Start Plan

  1. Visit a local masonry site observe pace, mortar mixing, scaffold heights.
  2. Earn OSHA 10 & Silica Awareness one weekend makes you hire‑ready.
  3. Apply for helper roles at union locals, tile contractors, or restoration outfits; bring punctuality and stamina.
  4. Log skills mastered (mix ratios, scaffold assembly, tile cutting) in a notebook—handy for apprenticeship interviews.
  5. Within 12 months, enroll in formal apprenticeship to lock in wage progression and path to journeyman status.

12. Personality Fit Snapshot

  • Realistic (Doer): enjoy tools, lifting, visible progress.
  • Conventional: follow mix recipes, safety checklists, bond patterns.
  • Investigative: diagnose why grout dried too fast or marble vein cracked.
  • Enterprising: upsell customers on sealer packages, eventually manage crews.

If perfectly buttered brick edges and gleaming marble seams spark joy, and gym membership feels redundant when you haul hold, this helper role could launch a rewarding craft career.

Is this career path right for you?

Find out Free.
1. Take the MAPP Career Assessment (100 % free).
2. See your top career matches, including 5 Free custom matches so you can judge whether masonry helper life suits your strengths and interests.
3. Get a personalized compatibility score and practical next‑step guidance.

Know someone eyeing this role?
Share the link below so they can check their fit, too.
Start the FREE MAPP Career Assessment

(Twenty minutes on Assessment.com beats learning, after three buckets of mortar, that brick dust makes you miserable.)

13. Quick‑Reference Cheat Sheet

Metric 2024 Snapshot
Median Pay $46.5 k
Job Openings ≈ 1,600/year
Physical Demand High (lifting, kneeling, dust)
Growth 2023‑33 –1 % (flat)
Entry Path 3‑12 mo helper → apprenticeship
Key Certs OSHA 10, Scaffold Erector, Silica CP
Union Presence Bricklayers & Allied Craftworkers, LiUNA
Hot Markets Restoration, large‑format tile, heritage stone
 
×

Exciting News!

Be one of the first to Beta Test the new
AI-Powered Assessment.com Platform.

Sign Up Now